Parcial 2

Adjetivos comparativos y superlativos

Los adjetivos comparativos y superlativos en inglés se usan cuando comparamos dos cosas u objetos y sus tres grados; positivo comparativo y superlativo. Por ejemplo:

Positivo	Comparativo	Superlativo
Tall (alto)	Taller (más alto)	The tellest (el más alto)
Big (grande)	Bigger (más grande)	The biggest (el más grande)
Intellgent (inteligente)	More intelligent (más inteligente)	The most intelligent

- For example

John is tall, bat Bill is taller than John

Jackis very tall. He is tallest man in the team.

Adjetivos Monosílabos 

Monosílabos	Comparativo Adj. + er	Superlativo Adj. + est
Small pequeño	Smaller Más pequeño	The smallest El más pqueño
Tall alto	Taller Más alto	The tallest El más alto
Young joven	Younger Más joven	The youngest El más joven

                     Adjetivos bisílabos

Bisílabos	Comparativo Adj. + er	Superlativo Adj. + iest
Easy Fácil	Easier Más fácil	The easiest El más fácil
Happy Feliz	Happier Más feliz	The happiest El más feliz
Crazy loco	Crazier Más loco	The craziest El más loco

    

Adjetivos largos

Adjetivos largos	Comparativo More + adj.	Superlativo The most + adj.
Expensive Caro	More expensive Más caro	The most expensive El más caro
Modern Moderno	More modern Más moderno	The most modern  El más moderno
Beautiful hermoso	More beautiful Más hermoso	The most beautiful El más hermoso

Pasado contínuo  

ESTRUCTURA GRAMATICAL:

-Afirmativa 

Sujeto +  was/were + verbo con ing + complemento

  

 I was playing a soccer

We were watching a movie

-Negativa

Sujeto + was/were + not + verbo con ing + complemento

I was not playing soccer

We were not watching a movie

-Interrogativa 

Was/were +  sujeto + verbo con ing + complemento + ?

Was I playing soccer?

Were we watching a movie?

Actividad/Activity

1.-Bo- taking-shower-a –a was	Bo was taking a shower
2.-eating – the- was- breakfast-?	Was he eating breakfast?
3.-room – the- was- Vu- painting-?	Was Vu painting the room?
4.-were- children – the- dinner- eating	The children were eating dinner
5.-I –talking-on – was- the- phone-?	Was I talking on the phone?
6.-studying-were- we – not	We were not studying
7.-making- were- they- breakfast- ?	Were they making breakfast?
8.-I- painting- hanging – was –a	I was painting a ganging

1. Last night Maryanne an Vu were sitting in the living room.

They were eating also were talking about there finances. Maryanne hidding down all their experiences. Vu was writing up the numbers. The children were sleeping in their rooms.

2. I saw the Nguyens in the park yesterday. Vu and Maryanne was walking very slowly. They were looking at all the trees and flowers. Truyen was paying his bycicke. Bao was paying an ice cream cone. The girls were laushing about something. They all looked very happy.

Actividad

1.- The children were playing fotball during the week

- The children weren't playing fotball guring the week

-were the children playing fotbaal during the week?

2.-It was raining hard during the soccer game.

-It wasn't raining hard during the soccer game.

-Was it raining hard during the soccer game?.

3.-I was studing english for the years in  London.

-I wasn't studing english for the years in  London.

-Was I  studing english for the years in  London?.

4.-Mary was always borrawing my books.

-Mary wasn't always borrawing my books.

-Was Mary always borrawing my books?.

5.-Peter was practising the guitar before the competition.

-Peter wasn't practising the guitar before the competition.

-Was Peter practising the guitar before the competition?.

6.-Susan was driving when the accident happened.

-Susan wasn't driving when the accident happened.

-Was Susan driving when the accident happened?.

7.-My friends were fightiung during the whole night at the club.

-My friends weren't fightiung during the whole night at the club.

- Was my friends fightiung during the whole night at the club?.

8.-Daniela was teaching lenguage for ten hours.

-Daniela wasn't teaching lenguage for ten hours.

-Was Daniela teaching lenguage for ten hours?.

9.- I was tring to get a new job.

 -I wasn't tring to get a new job.

-Was I tring to get a new job?.

10.- Jone was planing to go the cineme with her parents.

-Jone wasn't planing to go the cineme with her parents.

-Jone was planing to go the cineme with her parents?.

1.-My son was playing tennis when the broke his leg.

-My son wasn't playing tennis when the broke his leg.

-Was my son playing tennis when the broke his leg?.

2.- Michael was climbing the moutain for three days.

- Michael wasn't climbing the moutain for three days.

- Was Michael climbing the moutain for three days?.

3.-It was snowing a lot in the top of the mountain.

-It wasn't snowing a lot in the top of the mountain.

-Was it snowing a lot in the top of the mountain?.

4.-John was sleeping when the thieve broke the window.

-John wasn't sleeping when the thieve broke the window.

-Was John sleeping when the thieve broke the window?.

5.-My  mother was preparing the dinner when charles got home.

-My  mother wasn't preparing the dinner when charles got  home.

-Was my mother preparing the dinner when charles got home?.

6.-Sarah was seding a message to me when I saw her.

-Sarah wasn't seding a message to me when I saw her.

-Was Sarah seding a message to me when I saw her?.

7.-The tourists were traveling to london when the plane crashed.

-The tourists weren't traveling to london when the plane crashed.

-Were the tourists traveling to london when the plane crashed?.

8.-Sally was songing beautifully during the concert.

-Sally wasn't songing beautifully during the concert.

-Was Sally songing beautifully during the concert?.

9.-Tom was working very hard in the weekend.

-Tom wasn't working very hard in the weekend.

-Was Tom working very hard in the weekend?.

10.-Sam was having lunch when my roommate met him.

-Sam wasn't having lunch when my roommate met him.

-Was Sam having lunch when my roommate met him?.

Oraciones

-Tom was saving money for monts to go to France.

-Tom was not saving money for monts to go to France.

-Was Tom saving money for monts to go to France?.

- He was driving to the travel agency.

-He was not driving to the travel agency.

-Was he driving to yhe traver agency?.

-Peter was driving to work yesterday.

-Peter was not driving to work yesterday.

-Was Peter driving to work yesterday?.

-He was trying to avoid the accident.

-He was not trying to avoid the accident.

-Was he trying to avoid the accident?.

-They were arriving to the place the second car escaped.

-They were not arriving to the place the second car escaped.

-Were they arriving to the place the second car escaped?.

-Jim was walking along the high street.

-Jim was not walking along the high street.

-Was Jim walking along the high street?.

-The man was following him during the whole day.

-The man was not  following him during the whole day.

-Was the man following him during the whole day.

-He was entering into a dark and narrow street , his heart going to explode.

-He was not entering into a dark and narrow street , his heart going to explode.

-Was he entering into a dark and narrow street , his heart going to explode?.

Pronombres complementarios 

SUBJECT PRONOUNS I YOU HE  SHE IT WE YOU THEY

POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES MY YOUR HIS HER ITS OUR YOUR THEIR

OBJECT PRONOUNS ME YOU HIM HER IT US YOU THEM

SUBJECT PRONOUNS MINE YOURS HIS HERS ITS OURS YOURS THEIRS

Complete the sentences. Use I/ME/HE/HIM, etc.

1. Who is that woman? Why are you looking at   her?

2. Do you know that man? Yes, I work with him.

3. Where are the tickets? I can't find it.

4. I can't find my keys. Where are it.

5. We' re going out. Ypu can come whit us.

6. I don't like dogs. I'm afraid of it.

7- Maray likes music. Her plays the piano.

8, I'm talking to you. Please listen to me.

9. Where is Anne? I want to talk to her.

Auxiliar Modal Could (podía, podría).

ESTRUCTURA:

Afirmativa;

Sujeto + could + verbo + complemento.

My grandmother could speak english

Negativa;

Sujeto + (could'not/couldn't) + verbo + complemento

My grandmother could not/ couldn't speak english

Interrogativa;

Could + sujeto + verbo + complemento + ?

Could my grandmother speak enlglish?

Pasado de posibilidad o de habilidad

   

Nosotros utilizamos el auxiliar could para hablar acerca que ocurrió posiblemente en el pasado, que nosotros éramos capaces de hacer o realizar libremente. Usamos could (positivo) y couldn't (negativo) para una habilidad en general en el pasado.